As dogs age, they are more susceptible to both physical and mental health problems. Back problems, for example, are common among older dogs. Degenerative diseases, trauma, and tumors are often causes of back problems in dogs. But is there a way to catch them before they get out of hand? We’ve got your answers. Dogs are resilient creatures. Coupled with the fact that they can’t talk, it’s not always easy to tell whether your dog is in pain. While some dogs do show signs of obvious pain – like yelping or wincing – they most likely won’t. And thanks to the large number of causes of back problems in dogs, it may take some time to figure out exactly what is causing it. But, there are ways you can tell whether your dog is suffering from back issues. According to PetMD, symptoms include: Abnormal spine alignment – like the back curving upward Change in posture Stiff neck Visible trauma around spinal area, such as bruises or discoloration Inability to turn or raise their head Yelp or moan when the neck or back is touched Yelp or moan when they move their spine – or refusal to move at all Weakness or lethargy Fever Lack of coordination or wobbly walking Lack of appetite While it may be hard to detect an early back problem, if you notice your pup showing any of these symptoms, you should contact your veterinarian immediately. So what causes back problems in dogs? Some back issues are hereditary and found in certain breeds. Some breeds that are prone to back problems in German Shepherds, Dachshunds, Beagles, Basset Hounds, and Shih Tzus. Another common cause of back problems are degenerative diseases. “Cervical Intervertebral Disc Disease”, for example, happens when the inner part of disc becomes dry and herniates. It could also suppress the spinal cord. Lhasa Apsos, Pekingeses, Shih Tzus, and Beagles are prone to this disease. “Degenerative Lumbosacral Stenosis” is another degenerative back disease. It occurs with the compression of spinal cords and nerves. German Shepherds are prone to this and can develop it as early as three years of age. Other than degenerative diseases, trauma can cause back problems. For example, an injury – either left untreated or a particularly bad one – can cause damage to the spinal cord or tissue. Tumors can also cause back issues in dogs. Nephroblastoma is a type of tumor that commonly affects German Shepherds – and can occur at just five months. Nephroblastoma can also cause paralysis in legs and cause additional tumors. Inflammatory diseases – like polyarthritis or meningomyelitis – can back problems. Polyarthritis, for example, can cause neck pain while meningomyelitis may be related to a central nervous system or spinal cord disease. Malteses, Yorkshire Terriers, and Chihuhuas, are prone to meningomyelitis. Since back problems are so varied, there isn’t a “one size fits all” for treatment. Treatment depends on the severity of the back issue as well as the nature of the disease. Treatment may include medication, surgery, or both. Other possible treatments include corticosteroids, antibiotics, and chemotherapy. Surgery is almost always necessary in more severe cases. Living with a dog suffering from back problems takes a little extra effort than a perfectly healthy dog. If your pup had surgery, for example, they may have trouble walking. So they are able to get their daily dose of vitamin D, why not get them a Pet Rover stroller? They’ll still be able to enjoy the outdoors but they won’t have to over-exert and potentially injure themselves further. Make sure to follow your veterinarian’s instructions – especially when it comes to medication and follow-up evaluations. The last thing you want is your pup to get worse! Some dogs heal quickly while others take a bit longer to heal. Although life with a back issue isn’t easy, most dogs learn to live with it. Catching it quickly can make all the difference. If you notice your dog exhibiting any of these symptoms, contact your veterinarian immediately.
